What To Consider When Installing An EV Charger Outdoors

Installing an electric vehicle (EV) charger outdoors can be a great way to ensure that your car is always ready to go. However, there are several key considerations to keep in mind before proceeding with an outdoor installation. Today, in this blog post, we’ll explore the factors you must consider ensuring your EV charger is safe, efficient, and properly installed.

But if you still need in-person assistance, experts at EVC Electrical Installations are just one call away. Whether you need an outdoor charging solution for your home or commercial property, we provide high-quality EV chargers that suit your needs.

Contact us on 01322 761101 or email us at office@evcinstalls.co.uk to learn more.

Outdoor EV Charger Installation Considerations To Keep In Mind

1. Location And Accessibility

• Proximity to parking: The charging point should be near the parking space to allow easy access to the vehicle’s charging port. Ideally, it should be located where the charging cable can comfortably be reached without causing tripping hazards.
• Protection from obstruction: Ensure that other vehicles, garden structures, or trees do not obstruct the charger. Consider how the charger will be used over time to avoid placing it in hard-to-reach spots.
• Ease of access for maintenance: Leave enough space around the charger for future inspections, maintenance, and upgrades. Proper placement is essential for long-term outdoor EV charger installation.

2. Weatherproofing And Durability

• IP rating: Choose an outdoor EV charger with a high IP (Ingress Protection) rating, ideally IP65 or higher, to protect it from dust, rain, and other environmental factors. This ensures the charger is sealed tightly and can withstand outdoor conditions, making it an essential consideration for outdoor EV charger installation.
• UV resistance: Ensure the charger’s casing and wiring are resistant to UV rays. Prolonged exposure to sunlight can degrade some materials, so choosing products designed for outdoor use is essential.
• Corrosion resistance: Outdoor chargers should be made from corrosion-resistant materials, especially in coastal or humid areas where salt and moisture can quickly deteriorate unprotected equipment.

3. Power Supply And Electrical Considerations

• Sufficient power source: The electrical supply must be able to handle the load of the EV charger. Most home charging points require a 240V connection, but a higher voltage might be needed depending on the vehicle’s requirements and the charger’s power rating.
• Dedicated circuit: For safety and to meet electrical codes, an outdoor EV charger installation often requires a dedicated circuit. This prevents overloading other circuits and minimises the risk of fire or electrical faults.
• RCD protection: Install an RCD (Residual Current Device) to protect against electric shocks and faults. RCDs automatically shut off the electricity supply in case of an earth leakage, ensuring safety during outdoor charging solutions.
• Conduit and cable management: Use outdoor-rated cables and conduits to protect wiring from damage caused by physical impact or exposure to the elements. Ensure cables are run to minimise exposure to potential hazards like water or animals.

4. Compliance With Local Regulations

• Permits: Before installing an EV charger, check with local authorities to see if permits are required. Regulations vary by location, and some areas may have specific outdoor EV charger installation requirements.
• OZEV grants: In certain regions of the UK, like London, you are eligible for grants like the OZEV (Office for Zero Emission Vehicles) grant, which can help reduce installation costs. To qualify for such grants, you must ensure that the outdoor EV charger installation requirements are met.

5. Security And Safety

• Vandalism and theft protection: Due to their exposure, outdoor EV chargers may be more vulnerable to theft or damage. To prevent unauthorised access, consider installing a lockable unit or placing the charger in a more secure area (e.g., a garage or private property with gates).
• Lighting: If you plan to charge at night, ensure the charging area is well-lit. This provides safety and convenience, making it easier to plug in your car after dark and reducing the risk of accidents.
• Cable management: Ensure the charger is equipped with cable management solutions, like retractable reels or holders, to prevent cables from becoming a tripping hazard or damaging themselves when unused. Proper outdoor EV charger installation can greatly reduce accidents.

6. Environmental Considerations

• Temperature extremes: Outdoor chargers must be designed to function in various temperatures, from cold to scorching heat. Ensure that the charger has thermal protection and can operate within the required temperature range, essential for outdoor EV charger installation.
• Avoid water accumulation: Avoid placing the charger where water can accumulate, such as in low-lying areas or where water runoff can splash. This helps reduce the risk of electrical faults and damage.
• Soil and ground conditions: If installing on the ground, ensure the area is stable and level. Loose or uneven ground may cause damage to the charger or pose difficulties in installation.

7. Aesthetic Considerations

• Visual impact: Choose a charger with a design that complements your property’s exterior. Many chargers come in different styles and finishes, allowing you to select one that fits your taste and the look of your home.
• Discreet installation: If you prefer a less visible installation, consider placing the charger near the side of the house, behind a fence, or in a location that blends into the surrounding environment.

8. Integration With Solar And Battery Storage

• Solar integration: If solar panels are installed, consider integrating the outdoor EV charger installation with your solar energy system. This can allow you to charge your vehicle using renewable energy, reducing costs and carbon footprint.
• Battery storage: If you have or plan to install a battery storage system, integrating your charger with the storage unit allows you to store excess solar energy during the day and use it to charge your vehicle at night.

9. Future-Proofing

• Capacity for future upgrades: As the demand for electric vehicles grows, future technological advancements may require higher charging speeds or more efficient solutions. Installing an EV charger with the flexibility to upgrade in the future can save you the hassle and cost of replacing the entire unit later.
• Smart features: Opt for a charger with smart functionality that allows you to monitor and control charging remotely through an app, set schedules, and track energy usage. This can improve convenience, optimise charging times, and even take advantage of lower energy tariffs.

10. Professional Installation

• Certified electricians: Always use a certified and qualified electrician for the outdoor EV charger installation. Outdoor installations require specialised knowledge, and a professional installer will ensure that the setup complies with local regulations, is safe, and operates optimally.
• Site survey: A professional installer will typically perform a site survey to assess the area for the best possible location for the charger, check the current electrical infrastructure and ensure it can handle the additional load.

Also Read: EV Charging Maintenance Tips

Conclusion

Proper outdoor EV charger installation involves a detailed understanding of safety, environmental considerations, and compliance with local regulations. By following the above-mentioned outdoor EV charger installation considerations, you can ensure a secure, efficient, and future-proof charging solution for your electric vehicle.

Whether integrating solar panels or planning for future upgrades, a professional installation ensures your electric vehicle charging infrastructure is up to the task. EVC Electrical Installations brings over 40 years of combined expertise in delivering top-quality EV charger installations. Our team specialises in safe, efficient setups tailored to your unique needs, with seamless integration of solar panels and future-proof solutions.

As OZEV-approved installers, we use premium materials and adhere to all regulations, ensuring your system is reliable and compliant. Trust us for a professional installation that prioritises your safety and convenience.

Contact us today on 01322 761101 or email us at office@evcinstalls.co.uk to get started!